1000BPH 5-Gallon Rack Stacker

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Bottled water is the simplest beverage to fill and the easiest line to oversize, because the filler rating hides the treatment ceiling, the changeover time and the packer limit.

1000BPH 5-Gallon Rack Stacker

Key facts at a glance
Where it fitsStill water, RO water, mineral water
Filling principleGravity or volumetric valve
Rated output5,000-48,000 BPH at 500 ml
Container range200 ml to 16 L, by configuration
Contact materialSUS 304 product contact, CIP-ready
Line scopeTreatment, blowing, filling, capping, labelling, packing

What does a water line have to get right before speed matters?

A water line stands or falls on three inputs: raw water analysis, neck finish, and how well filler and capper are matched. Most of the meeting goes on BPH; the other two get a fraction of the time. Rinser clamps and capping heads are cut for one neck finish; a 1 mm thread change means new change parts rather than a new machine.

Gravity, volumetric or isobaric: which filling system fits?

Gravity filling holds a level in a rigid bottle and costs least per valve. Volumetric filling doses a fixed volume into a chamber, so it holds accuracy across 3 L, 5 L and 10 L formats without changing the head. Isobaric filling is for carbonated product only, because it keeps CO2 in solution under counter-pressure. A still water line never needs it.

Filling principleBest forWatch out for
GravityStill water, one rigid bottle sizeThin-wall bottles deform under head pressure
Volumetric valve3-15 L and mixed formatsValve wear shows as slow drift, not a sudden error
IsobaricCarbonated water onlyNeeds counter-pressure, so slower per valve
Load cellOil and high-value liquidSlower cycle, higher cost per valve

Sizing for this duty runs through the Blow-fill-cap Combibloc for Still Water, where the valve count is set out.

How do you turn daily demand into a BPH figure?

Work backwards from cases per day. Divide bottles per day by productive hours, then divide again by a production factor of 0.65-0.85. The factor covers changeover, CIP, label roll changes and downstream stops. Sizing at 1.0 is the most common and most expensive mistake in a water project, because the shortfall only appears once the line is running.

For the same duty in another bottle format, the Gravity Filling Machine for Still Water is specified separately.

What changes when the bottle format changes?

Star wheels, guide rails, grippers, cap chute and filling recipe all change with the format. The parts are not the cost; the time is. Two formats on one line typically cost 40-90 minutes per switch, which is why the production factor falls from about 0.85 to 0.70 and why a second small line is sometimes cheaper than one flexible line.

The same question is worked through from another angle in Key Maintenance Checklists for Your Water Filling Machine.

How to read the numbers. Where a BPH appears below it is the specification range, not a measured rate. Changeover between bottle formats, CIP and downstream stops sit outside a rated BPH, so plan on 0.65-0.85.

Frequently asked questions

Is gravity or volumetric filling more accurate?

Gravity holds a fill level, so accuracy depends on bottle geometry. Because volumetric filling doses by chamber volume, accuracy holds across bottle sizes. For one rigid bottle size, gravity is enough; for 3-10 L or mixed formats, volumetric is safer.

What utilities does a 12,000 BPH water line need?

Plan for 380 V three-phase power, 0.6-0.8 MPa compressed air, and a chiller if blow molding runs in-house. Exact consumption belongs in the utility schedule of the quotation, not in a rule of thumb.

How long does installation and commissioning take?

For a complete line with blowing, filling, labelling and packing, plan several weeks on site after arrival, plus operator training. Civil work and utility readiness are the usual delay, not the machinery.

Can a still water line be converted to carbonated later?

Not on the same filler. Carbonation needs isobaric valves, a CO2 dosing and mixing unit, and a different bowl. A combiblock can carry both valve sets, but they are separate specifications, not a field conversion.

Key takeaways
  1. Size with a production factor of 0.65-0.85, never 1.0.
  2. Change parts and filling system are settled by neck finish and bottle rigidity, well before BPH.
  3. Put CIP and changeover into the capacity calculation at the start, not after the line is running.
  4. A 5 L line and a 500 ml line are separate specifications; treating them as one flexible option is where budgets slip.
About the author
Written by the Sunswell engineering team - led by Howie SUN, Founder & CEO, with 14 years in filling and blow-moulding equipment R&D and turnkey project delivery across 71+ countries.
Last reviewed: 2026-08-28 . Reviewed by Sunswell engineering team
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