| Supply scope | Air conveyor, roller conveyor, depalletizer, palletizer |
| Function | Move bottles and cases without damage, stack outbound pallets |
| Key control | Accumulation pressure, guide rail gap, pattern repeatability |
| Types | Semi-automatic and automatic palletizing |
| Key decision | Manual, semi-automatic or robotic palletizing |
| Automation | Manual, semi-automatic or robotic |
The conveyor is the only part of the line that touches every bottle. Guide rail gaps, transfer plate height and accumulation pressure decide whether bottles jam, scuff or fall. Most unexplained short stops on a mature line trace back to a transfer that was set for one bottle format and never re-set.
Automatic palletizing pays when the labour it replaces is continuous and the pattern is stable. A plant running two shifts at high case rates reaches payback faster than a single-shift plant with mixed patterns, because a robot needs the pattern defined before it can be programmed.
| Function | Manual | Automatic |
|---|---|---|
| Depalletizing empty bottles | Rack or hand stack | Layer depalletizer |
| Case palletizing | Operator with pattern sheet | Layer or robotic palletizer |
| Pallet wrapping | Hand wrapper | In-line stretch wrapper |
| Accumulation | None, line stops together | Buffer sized to longest stop |
Site requirements, air and power consumption sit with the Conveying.
Empty bottle layers are light and unstable, so the depalletizer is where a badly stacked pallet becomes a line stop. Layer pickup, sweep speed and the interface with the air conveyor are the three settings to check, and the pallet quality from the bottle supplier matters as much as the machine.
Rated output, change parts and services are listed on the Depalletizing & Palletizing page.
Enough to cover the longest normal stop downstream without stopping the filler, and no more. Extra accumulation hides a problem instead of solving it, and it adds floor space plus a place for bottles to sit and collect dust. The buffer size is a calculation, not a default.
The same question is worked through from another angle in How to Maintain Conveyor Systems in High-Speed Filling Lines.
A guide rail gap set for a different diameter, a transfer plate at the wrong height, or too much back pressure behind the jam. All three are mechanical settings and all three drift when a second format is introduced.
A robot is more flexible across patterns and gentler on the pack; a layer palletizer is faster for a single stable pattern. The choice follows the pattern mix, not the technology.
It is rated in cycles per hour and depends on the layer pattern and the stack height. Compare the pattern-adjusted rate, not the headline figure.
Low air pressure, a worn layer clamp, or a pallet that is not square. Empty bottle layers are light, so small errors become fallen bottles at the infeed.
It follows the filler rate with margin for accumulation, not the maximum the conveyor can carry. Running a conveyor faster than the line needs increases scuffing and jam severity.
When the pattern is stable and the labour is available at the end of the line. It costs less and runs slower, and it needs an operator for every layer change.
Country:Kazakhstan
Product: PET Bottled Sparkling Water, Canned Soft Drink, Canned Tea
Capacity: 25000CPH (250ml)
Solution:Three Lines,7000BPH(1.5L), 15000CPH(330ml),15000CPH(450ml)