| Application | Still water, RO water, mineral water |
| Filling system | Gravity or volumetric valve |
| Capacity | 5,000-48,000 BPH at 500 ml |
| Format range | 200 ml to 16 L, by configuration |
| Material | SUS 304 product contact, CIP-ready |
| Line scope | Treatment, blowing, filling, capping, labelling, packing |
Gravity filling holds a level in a rigid bottle and costs least per valve. Volumetric filling doses a fixed volume into a chamber, so it holds accuracy across 3 L, 5 L and 10 L formats without changing the head. Isobaric filling is for carbonated product only, because it keeps CO2 in solution under counter-pressure. A still water line never needs it.
Mechanical valve water filling machines stand out as a preferred choice for 5L bottles due to their precision, speed, and reliability.
Work backwards from cases per day. Divide bottles per day by productive hours, then divide again by a production factor of 0.65-0.85. The factor covers changeover, CIP, label roll changes and downstream stops. Sizing at 1.0 is the most common and most expensive mistake in a water project, because the shortfall only appears once the line is running.
| Filling principle | Best for | Watch out for |
|---|---|---|
| Gravity | Still water, one rigid bottle size | Thin-wall bottles deform under head pressure |
| Volumetric valve | 3-15 L and mixed formats | Valve wear shows as slow drift, not a sudden error |
| Isobaric | Carbonated water only | Needs counter-pressure, so slower per valve |
| Load cell | Oil and high-value liquid | Slower cycle, higher cost per valve |
The Blow-fill-cap Combibloc for Still Water is the reference unit for this configuration.
Above 2 L the fill time per valve grows faster than the valve count, so capacity per valve falls and the conveyor has to carry more mass. Handles, cap size and bottle rigidity also change. A 5 L line is usually specified around that format rather than shared with a 500 ml line.
A different bottle format means a different unit; see the Gravity Filling Machine for Still Water.
A lighter bottle is less rigid, so it deforms more under the filling head and grips differently in the star wheels. The filler may need a different neck handling and a lower contact pressure. Lightweighting is a bottle project that reaches into the filling line.
Mechanical valve filling machines are designed to deliver precise filling levels, ensuring consistent volumes of water in every 5L bottle.
The same question is worked through from another angle in How to Optimize Water Filling Line Workflow.
It follows the raw water analysis, not a standard package. Surface water usually needs multi-media filtration, RO and UV or ozone. Low-hardness municipal water may need only carbon filtration and disinfection.
It depends on whether blowing, packing and palletizing sit in the same hall. Fix the footprint by drawing the layout at 1:100 with conveyor radii included, then check the turning radius of the largest format.
Plan for 380 V three-phase power, 0.6-0.8 MPa compressed air, and a chiller if blow molding runs in-house. Exact consumption belongs in the utility schedule of the quotation, not in a rule of thumb.
For a complete line with blowing, filling, labelling and packing, plan several weeks on site after arrival, plus operator training. Civil work and utility readiness are the usual delay, not the machinery.
Country: Maldives
Product: PET Bottled Mineralized Water
Capacity: 24,000BPH (500ml); 2 Lines
Solution:Water Production Line
Country:Kazakhstan
Product: PET Bottled Sparkling Water, Canned Soft Drink, Canned Tea
Capacity: 25000CPH (250ml)
Solution:Three Lines,7000BPH(1.5L), 15000CPH(330ml),15000CPH(450ml)